2027 Tax Brackets: What the IRS Has Released and the Official Rates You File With in 2027
- As of October 16, 2026, the IRS has not released the tax year 2027 brackets; they normally arrive in a revenue procedure in October or November.
- The return you file in early 2027 uses the official tax year 2026 brackets from Rev. Proc. 2025-32: seven rates from 10% to 37%.
- For 2026, the 37% rate starts above $640,600 for single filers and $768,700 for married couples filing jointly.
- Brackets apply to taxable income, after the standard deduction ($16,100 single, $32,200 joint for 2026) or itemized deductions.

- Status: what is official and what is still pending
- Official 2026 tax brackets: single filers
- Official 2026 tax brackets: married filing jointly
- Official 2026 tax brackets: head of household
- Official 2026 tax brackets: married filing separately
- How marginal brackets work: a worked example
- What else changed for tax year 2026
- Capital gains brackets for 2026
- When will the 2027 brackets be announced?
- What you can do now
- Bottom line
People search for "2027 tax brackets" for two different reasons. Some want the brackets that will apply to the money they earn during 2027. Others want to know which rates apply to the tax return they will file in 2027. These are two different sets of numbers, and only one of them is official today.
Short answer as of October 16, 2026: the IRS has not yet released the tax year 2027 brackets. The return you file in early 2027 covers tax year 2026, and those brackets are official. They were published on October 9, 2025, in Revenue Procedure 2025-32. Both sets are covered below, with each figure labelled.
Status: what is official and what is still pending
| Item | Status | Where it comes from |
|---|---|---|
| Tax year 2026 brackets (return filed in 2027) | Official | Rev. Proc. 2025-32, IRS news release IR-2025-103 (Oct. 9, 2025) |
| Tax year 2027 brackets (return filed in 2028) | Not yet released | Expected in an IRS revenue procedure, usually in October or November |
| The seven tax rates (10% to 37%) | Official for 2026 | Rev. Proc. 2025-32 rate tables |
The IRS newsroom list for October 2026, last updated October 14, contains no inflation adjustment release for tax year 2027. Last year the tax year 2026 adjustments came out on October 9. The year before, the 2025 adjustments came out on October 22. The 2027 announcement is therefore likely within the next few weeks. Until it arrives, any "2027 bracket" table you see online is a projection, not an IRS figure.
Official 2026 tax brackets: single filers
These rates apply to taxable income earned in calendar year 2026, which you report on the return due April 15, 2027.
| Rate | Taxable income | Tax owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $12,400 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $12,401 to $50,400 | $1,240 plus 12% of the amount over $12,400 |
| 22% | $50,401 to $105,700 | $5,800 plus 22% of the amount over $50,400 |
| 24% | $105,701 to $201,775 | $17,966 plus 24% of the amount over $105,700 |
| 32% | $201,776 to $256,225 | $41,024 plus 32% of the amount over $201,775 |
| 35% | $256,226 to $640,600 | $58,448 plus 35% of the amount over $256,225 |
| 37% | Over $640,600 | $192,979.25 plus 37% of the amount over $640,600 |
Official 2026 tax brackets: married filing jointly
The same table also applies to qualifying surviving spouses.
| Rate | Taxable income | Tax owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $24,800 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $24,801 to $100,800 | $2,480 plus 12% of the amount over $24,800 |
| 22% | $100,801 to $211,400 | $11,600 plus 22% of the amount over $100,800 |
| 24% | $211,401 to $403,550 | $35,932 plus 24% of the amount over $211,400 |
| 32% | $403,551 to $512,450 | $82,048 plus 32% of the amount over $403,550 |
| 35% | $512,451 to $768,700 | $116,896 plus 35% of the amount over $512,450 |
| 37% | Over $768,700 | $206,583.50 plus 37% of the amount over $768,700 |
Official 2026 tax brackets: head of household
| Rate | Taxable income | Tax owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $17,700 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $17,701 to $67,450 | $1,770 plus 12% of the amount over $17,700 |
| 22% | $67,451 to $105,700 | $7,740 plus 22% of the amount over $67,450 |
| 24% | $105,701 to $201,750 | $16,155 plus 24% of the amount over $105,700 |
| 32% | $201,751 to $256,200 | $39,207 plus 32% of the amount over $201,750 |
| 35% | $256,201 to $640,600 | $56,631 plus 35% of the amount over $256,200 |
| 37% | Over $640,600 | $191,171 plus 37% of the amount over $640,600 |
Official 2026 tax brackets: married filing separately
These match the single-filer thresholds up to the 35% bracket. The 37% rate starts at half of the joint threshold.
| Rate | Taxable income | Tax owed |
|---|---|---|
| 10% | $0 to $12,400 | 10% of taxable income |
| 12% | $12,401 to $50,400 | $1,240 plus 12% of the amount over $12,400 |
| 22% | $50,401 to $105,700 | $5,800 plus 22% of the amount over $50,400 |
| 24% | $105,701 to $201,775 | $17,966 plus 24% of the amount over $105,700 |
| 32% | $201,776 to $256,225 | $41,024 plus 32% of the amount over $201,775 |
| 35% | $256,226 to $384,350 | $58,448 plus 35% of the amount over $256,225 |
| 37% | Over $384,350 | $103,291.75 plus 37% of the amount over $384,350 |
How marginal brackets work: a worked example
A bracket is not a single rate on all your income. Each slice of taxable income is taxed at the rate for that slice. Take a single filer whose 2026 wages are $76,100. With no other income or adjustments, the $16,100 standard deduction leaves $60,000 of taxable income.
| Slice of taxable income | Rate | Tax on the slice |
|---|---|---|
| First $12,400 | 10% | $1,240 |
| $12,400 to $50,400 ($38,000) | 12% | $4,560 |
| $50,400 to $60,000 ($9,600) | 22% | $2,112 |
| Total | $7,912 |
This person is "in the 22% bracket", yet the tax is about 13.2% of taxable income and about 10.4% of wages. This is the arithmetic behind the IRS table: $5,800 plus 22% of the $9,600 above $50,400 gives the same $7,912. Credits such as the Child Tax Credit ($2,200 per qualifying child for 2026, up to $1,700 of it refundable) come off this figure afterwards.
What else changed for tax year 2026
The brackets are only part of the inflation package. These official 2026 figures, from the same revenue procedure, affect most households:
| Item | 2025 | 2026 (official) |
|---|---|---|
| Standard deduction, single / married filing separately | $15,750 | $16,100 |
| Standard deduction, married filing jointly | $31,500 | $32,200 |
| Standard deduction, head of household | $23,625 | $24,150 |
| Additional standard deduction, aged or blind (married) | $1,600 | $1,650 |
| Additional standard deduction, aged or blind (unmarried) | $2,000 | $2,050 |
| Annual gift tax exclusion | $19,000 | $19,000 |
| Estate tax basic exclusion | $13,990,000 | $15,000,000 |
| Maximum EITC (3+ children) | $8,046 | $8,231 |
Our separate guide to the standard deduction for 2027 covers the deduction amounts in more detail.
Capital gains brackets for 2026
Long-term capital gains and qualified dividends have their own rates of 0%, 15% and 20%. The table shows where the official 2026 breakpoints fall, measured by taxable income:
| Filing status | 0% rate up to | 15% rate up to | 20% above |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single | $49,450 | $545,500 | $545,500 |
| Married filing jointly | $98,900 | $613,700 | $613,700 |
| Married filing separately | $49,450 | $306,850 | $306,850 |
| Head of household | $66,200 | $579,600 | $579,600 |
When will the 2027 brackets be announced?
The IRS has no fixed date, but the pattern is consistent. Each autumn it publishes a revenue procedure that adjusts more than 60 provisions for inflation. According to the Tax Foundation's analysis of Rev. Proc. 2025-32, the inflation-adjusted parameters for 2026 rose by about 2.7% on average.
The thresholds are calculated with a formula set in law and then rounded, so you cannot get the official 2027 numbers just by multiplying the 2026 figures by an inflation rate. Wait for the IRS release before you set withholding or estimated payments for 2027. We will add the official 2027 tables here on the day they are published.
What you can do now
- Check your 2026 withholding. You have until the end of the year to adjust withholding for 2026, which is the year that counts for the April 2027 return. The IRS Tax Withholding Estimator on IRS.gov can help you check it.
- Plan your retirement contributions. Pre-tax 401(k) and HSA contributions reduce taxable income and can keep a slice of income out of a higher bracket. See the 401(k) limit for 2027 and the official 2027 HSA limits.
- Know when you can file. Our guide to when you can file taxes in 2027 covers the expected opening of filing season and refund timing.
- Retirees: the Social Security cost-of-living adjustment for 2027 raises benefits, and part of those benefits can become taxable depending on your total income.
- Hourly workers: state minimum wage increases on January 1 can move part of your income into the 12% bracket. Compare your expected taxable income with the 2026 thresholds above.
Bottom line
If you are preparing the return you will file in 2027, the official 2026 brackets above are what you need. They come straight from Rev. Proc. 2025-32. If you are planning for income earned during 2027, the IRS has not released those brackets yet. Expect them in an autumn revenue procedure and treat any earlier numbers as estimates.
Frequently asked questions
Have the 2027 tax brackets been released?
Not yet. As of October 16, 2026, the IRS newsroom had not announced tax year 2027 inflation adjustments. In recent years the release came on October 22, 2024 (for 2025) and October 9, 2025 (for 2026), so an announcement in the coming weeks is likely. This page will be updated with the official figures.
Which brackets do I use on the tax return I file in 2027?
The return you file between late January and April 15, 2027 covers tax year 2026, so you use the 2026 brackets published in Rev. Proc. 2025-32. The 2027 brackets apply to income you earn during calendar year 2027 and to the return you file in 2028.
Will the tax rates themselves change for 2027?
For 2026 the IRS tables keep seven rates: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. What the annual IRS revenue procedure changes is the income range for each rate, which is adjusted for inflation. The 2027 tables will confirm the figures for next year.
If I move into a higher bracket, is all my income taxed at the higher rate?
No. The US uses marginal rates. Only the dollars above each threshold are taxed at the higher rate; the dollars below it keep their lower rates.
Do the brackets apply to my total salary?
No. They apply to taxable income, which is your income after adjustments and after the standard deduction or itemized deductions.
Sources
- IRS: IR-2025-103, tax year 2026 inflation adjustments
- IRS: Revenue Procedure 2025-32 (PDF)
- IRS: News releases for current month
- IRS: Federal income tax rates and brackets
- IRS: IR-2024-273, tax year 2025 inflation adjustments (Oct. 22, 2024)
- Tax Foundation: 2026 Tax Brackets
- Wikimedia Commons: The Internal Revenue Service Building, Federal Triangle, Washington, D.C. (Carol M. Highsmith, public domain)
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